A-20-77 
Clara Lilia Reategui Ruiz (Applicant) 
v. 
Minister of Manpower and Immigration 
(Respondent) 
Court of Appeal, Urie J., MacKay and Kerr 
D.JJ.—Toronto, March 15, 1977. 
Judicial review — Immigration — Application to set aside 
deportation order — Allegation of bias against Special Inqui
ry Officer — Whether Officer deprived himself of jurisdiction 
by inquiring as to steps taken by applicant outside inquiry — 
Whether Officer erred in refusing to adjourn inquiry pending 
hearing by `officer-in-charge" — Federal Court Act, R.S.C. 
1970 (2nd Supp.), c. 10, s. 28. 
APPLICATION for judicial review. 
COUNSEL: 
C. Hoppe for applicant. 
H. Erlichman for respondent. 
SOLICITORS: 
Duggan, Hoppe, Niman & Stott, Toronto, for 
applicant. 
Deputy Attorney General of Canada for 
respondent. 
The following are the reasons for judgment of 
the Court delivered orally in English by 
URIE J.: This section 28 application is brought 
to review and set aside the deportation order made 
on January 7, 1977 by Special Inquiry Officer 
Michael D. Prue, against the applicant. 
At the opening of the application, counsel for 
the applicant sought to vary the contents of the 
case by adding thereto the joint affidavit of the 
applicant and her husband, Ronald Fox. The pur
pose in seeking to file the affidavit was, as we 
understand it, to show that there was bias on the 
part of the Special Inquiry Officer in the conduct 
of the inquiry. For that limited purpose, it will be 
admitted. We have carefully read both the affida
vit (which we may say is seriously deficient in 
showing the context in which the alleged remarks 
of the Special Inquiry Officer indicating his bias 
were made) as well as the lengthy transcript of the 
proceedings, and fail to find in either any ground 
for the allegation of bias and on that ground the 
applicant has failed. 
The only other ground upon which the applicant 
relied was that the Special Inquiry Officer lost his 
jurisdiction by reason of the fact that he made 
inquiries of his superiors in rank to ascertain the 
steps that had been taken outside the special inqui
ry by the applicant's then fiancé and counsel to 
secure a permit for the applicant's admission to 
Canada. Having ascertained that information, it 
was alleged that this formed the basis of his deci
sion to refuse to adjourn the inquiry for the hold
ing of a so-called "officer-in-charge" hearing to 
determine whether the applicant, on compassion
ate grounds should be granted permission to 
remain in Canada. In so doing, it was submitted 
that he deprived himself of jurisdiction. 
The Special Inquiry Officer stated repeatedly 
and vehemently that the information he obtained 
did not affect his determination as to whether or 
not the adjournment requested should be granted 
and that he had sound reasons for not acceding to 
the request. We are of the opinion that he had the 
right to make the inquiries which he made con
cerning the activities of the applicant and her 
advisers, outside the inquiry, to obtain her admis
sion to Canada. Moreover, we are of the opinion 
that he made no error in the exercise of his 
discretion to refuse an adjournment of the inquiry 
for a hearing by the "officer-in-charge" which 
hearing, so far as we are aware, is one made 
outside the Immigration Act and Regulations. We 
are unable to see, therefore, how he can be said to 
have lost his jurisdiction to conclude the inquiry. 
The section 28 application will, therefore, be 
dismissed. 
 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.