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458 EXCHEQUER COURT REPORTS. [VOL. XVI. 1916 HIS MAJESTY THE KING, ON THE INFORMATION OF Oct. 20 THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL, OF CANADA PLAINTIFF; AND CHARLES H. CAHAN,' AND THE EASTERN TRUST COMPANY ........ DEFENDANTS. ExpropriationCompens,JionAmount offeredCourt's power to reduceAm:ndment. Where the Crown in expropriation proceedings, and under the terms of the Expropriation Act, offers a definite sum as compensation by the information. and when there is no request to amend the information, and counsel for the Crown at the trial adheres to such offer, it is not for the Court to reduce the same notwithstanding that the evidence may establish a smaller sum as the proper amount of compensation. (See The King v. Likely, 32 Can. S.C.R. 47.) INFORMATION on behalf of His Majesty's Att'y-Gen'l for Canada, to have it declared that certain lands the property of the defendant C. H. Cahan are vested in the Crown. Case tried at Halifax, N.S., September 29, 1916. before the Honourable MR. JUSTICE CASSELS. T. S. Rogers, K.C. and J. A. McDonald, K.C., for Crown. H. Mellish, K.C., for defendant. CASSELS, J. (October 20, 1916) delivered judgment. The property in question expropriated comprises 140,830 sq. ft. (approximately 3f acres). A strip of land has been taken across the property for the purpose of the terminal works, and the excavation for the railway has been constructed. In addition to the land taken for the right of way another small piece of ground comprising 2,880 ft. has been taken for the purpose of the construction of a driveway, and the Crown offers by their information to give an undertaking to construct a bridge over the railway cutting in accordance Syr
VOL. XVI.] ' EXCHEQUER COURT REPORTS. 459. with the plan annexed to the information and to furnish a 1 916 connection frôm the entrance east of the right of way to the THE v K . ING bridge. CAHAN AND EASTERN The Crown offers as compensation for the land taken the TRUST co. su m of $9,925.65, and in addition undertakes. to open the Reasons for Judgment. street referred to and construct the bridge. The right of way at the point where the bridge is to be constructed is said to be 25 ft. in depth and the approaches to and across the bridge will be an easy ascent. The whole property prior to the expropriation comprised an area of 14 acres.- The right of way as stated takes about 34 acres and 2,880 sq. ft. for the proposed road. To the east of the right of way will be left 110,430 sq. ft. (about 21' acres). To the west. of the right of way and partly on the arm is left about 9 acres having a frontage on the arm of about 750 ft. The house is distant from the westerly side of the right ,of way 180 ft. The house is now supplied with city water and no question of allowance for wells arises. While unquestionably the property has been injured by the expropriation and the construction and operation cf the railway, I am- of opinion that the amount offered by the Crown is a liberal allowance coupled with their undertaking to give a new entrance as described. The house is not interfered with in any way. Mr. Cahan has about 9 acres and the house and the whole of the waterfront left. to him, besides the portion to the east. Mr. Caban occupied the premises during 1911 as a tenant for a year, and the lease contained an option giving him the right to purchase at the sum of $20,000. The following year, 1912, he purchased the whole property for the sum of $17,500. The land was expropriated on March 7, 1913. He retains the greater , part of the property inchiding the house and 9 acres fronting on the arm and gets for the lands expropriated more than .one-half of what he paid, for the whole property, comprising about 14 to 15 acres and including the house. I have to deal with these cases on the evidence before me. Properties situate on the north-west arm in Halifax do not seem to realize in the market prices that one would have expected, considering the beauty of the location.
460 EXCHEQUER COURT ,REPORTS. [VOL. XVI. 1916 On the argument of the case I asked the counsel for the THE v K . ING Crown whether they adhered to their tender, and was CAHAN AND informed that the Crown offered and were willing to pay EASTERN TRUST co. the sum mentioned. I thought and still think the amount Ro u a ns for erred on the side of liberality, but I have always been of opinion that where the Crown in expropriation proceedings and under the terms of the Expropriation Act offers a definite sum as compensation by the information, and. where there is no request to amend the information and Crown counsel at the trial still offers the amount, it is not for the Court to reduce such sum. I therefore find that the sum offered is ample, and the judgment will embody the undertaking. I understand that the Eastern Trust Co. have been settled with. If not, their rights can be adjusted and the parties can speak to the question in chambers. The Crown made no legal tender prior to the filing and service of the information. The defendant asks an unreasonable amount. Under the circumstances there should be no costs to either party. Judgment for plaintiff. Solicitors for plaintiff : Siker & McDonald. Solicitors for defendants: Mclnnes, Mellish, Fulton E5f Kenney.
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